NT
NORTHERN TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL CORP (NTIC)·Q4 2025 Earnings Summary
Executive Summary
- Q4 2025 revenue was $22.315M, essentially in-line with S&P Global consensus ($22.4M*), but EPS missed materially: non-GAAP adjusted EPS was -$0.06 vs $0.08* consensus; GAAP diluted EPS was -$0.12, reflecting gross margin compression and elevated operating expenses . Values retrieved from S&P Global.
- Segment mix: ZERUST industrial grew 5.8% YoY while oil & gas fell 29.4% YoY due to a large prior-year order shift; Natur-Tec declined 10% YoY on pricing dynamics and order timing .
- Management highlighted a multi-year Brazil FPSO contract (~R$70M/US$13M) as a catalyst for oil & gas, ramping through FY26–FY28, albeit with a service component that trims margins vs product-only sales .
- FY25 effective tax rate spiked to 67.5% due to mix and low pre-tax income; management expects normalization as North America profitability improves. Focus for FY26: hold OpEx roughly flat, expand gross margins, and drive higher-margin sales .
What Went Well and What Went Wrong
What Went Well
- ZERUST industrial resilience: Q4 industrial net sales rose 5.8% YoY to $14.205M, lifting total ZERUST to 77% of revenue .
- China momentum: NTIC China sales grew 14% in FY25 to $16.2M and 12% in Q4 to ~$4.0M; exposure to U.S. tariffs is limited given domestic demand. “We expect demand in China will continue to improve in fiscal 2026” .
- Strategic oil & gas win: Brazil FPSO contract (~US$13M) validates offshore capabilities and expands the pipeline internationally, positioning for FY26 growth .
What Went Wrong
- EPS miss and margin compression: Gross margin fell to 37.9% in Q4 (vs 43.8% LY), with GAAP diluted EPS at -$0.12; non-GAAP adjusted EPS -$0.06 .
- Oil & gas and Natur-Tec softness: Q4 oil & gas net sales -29.4% YoY due to prior-year timing; Natur-Tec -10% YoY on pricing dynamics and order delays .
- Elevated OpEx and tax rate: Q4 OpEx was 43.5% of sales (vs 40.7% LY); FY25 effective tax rate surged to 67.5% given foreign subsidiary tax expense and low pre-tax income, pressuring net income .
Financial Results
Quarterly Performance (sequential comparison)
Year-over-Year Q4 comparison
Segment Breakdown (absolute sales)
KPIs and Other Items
Non-GAAP/one-time items in FY25:
- ERC other income: $1.140M; China customs penalty: $386,785; amortization expense: $423,132 (FY) .
Guidance Changes
No numerical revenue/EPS guidance was provided; management emphasized margin expansion, OpEx discipline, and pipeline-driven growth .
Earnings Call Themes & Trends
Management Commentary
- “We are focused on flattening our operating expenses while expanding gross margins and driving sales in higher-margin parts of our business, which we expect will improve our profitability and strengthen our balance sheet in fiscal 2026” — G. Patrick Lynch, CEO .
- “Our 85%-owned subsidiary…secured a new three-year contract…for FPSOs, with an estimated total value of approximately BRL 70 million (~$13 million)…ramp up during fiscal 2026…through 2028” — CEO prepared remarks .
- “The goal at this point isn’t to cut expenses…maintain the same level of operating expenses…drive revenue growth in 2026…gross margin dollars falling down to operating profit” — Matt Wolsfeld, CFO .
- “We experienced an increase in our effective tax rate…67.5%…expect the effective rate to normalize in future periods when additional profits are recognized in our North American operations” — CFO .
- “It’s just general acceptance of the [oil & gas] technology…we’ve proven that it works…repeat business…pulling in new customers” — CEO .
Q&A Highlights
- Effective tax rate mechanics: High FY25 ETR driven by foreign tax expense with low consolidated pre-tax income; normalization expected as NA profits recover .
- OpEx discipline vs cuts: Strategy is to hold OpEx near FY25 levels and let higher-margin growth drive operating profit leverage in FY26 .
- Oil & gas growth drivers: Technology acceptance and pipeline expansion (tanks, casings, offshore rigs); Brazil FPSO work includes on-rig service, modestly lowering margin vs product-only sales .
- Natur-Tec roadmap: Premium-priced compostable solutions; trials in U.S. QSR pouches and India milk pouches; initial PO in India; expected contribution by Q2–Q3 FY26 .
- Capital allocation: Minimal NA capex planned in FY26; target debt reduction and eventual dividend ramp as earnings improve .
- AI: No identified use cases for FY26 .
Estimates Context
- Q4 2025 vs consensus: Revenue $22.315M actual vs $22.4M estimate*; Primary EPS -$0.06 actual vs $0.08 estimate* — a material EPS miss and slight revenue miss. Values retrieved from S&P Global.
- Forward look: Q1 2026 consensus Revenue $22.1M*; EPS $0.02* — management’s margin expansion and OpEx discipline are key to meeting/raising EPS from the current low base. Values retrieved from S&P Global.
Values retrieved from S&P Global.
Key Takeaways for Investors
- EPS reset: Non-GAAP EPS missed by ~$0.14 vs consensus*, driven by mix, margin compression, elevated OpEx, and an unusually high tax rate; watch FY26 margin actions and NA profitability to normalize taxes . Values retrieved from S&P Global.
- Segment cadence: Industrial steady; Natur-Tec orders booked for H1 FY26 and preferred supplier agreement support recovery; oil & gas to ramp on Brazil FPSO and broader acceptance, though service mix moderates margins .
- Cash/debt posture: Year-end cash $7.25M and total debt $12.66M; management targeting operating cash generation and debt reduction in FY26 (minimal NA capex) — constructive for dividend flexibility longer term .
- JV improvement: JV net sales and OI improved in Q4; European stabilization and targeted stimulus could aid JV income in FY26, especially Germany .
- Risk checks: Natur-Tec price premiums and regulatory dependencies; oil & gas order timing and service logistics; Chinese customs issue deemed one-time after process changes .
- Trading setup: Near-term sentiment hinges on visibility to margin expansion and early oil & gas/Natur-Tec wins; Brazil contract headlines and gross margin sequential improvement are potential positive catalysts .
- Estimate path: Consensus for Q1 FY26 is modest ($0.02 EPS*); upside likely requires margins improving and OpEx stability; downside risk if service-heavy oil & gas mix and pricing dynamics persist. Values retrieved from S&P Global.